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Market data · Updated daily

Business valuation multiples by industry

What sellers are asking right now, industry by industry, across 158 active listings. Use it to sanity-check a price before you call a broker.

Listings
158
Median asking
$895K
Median multiple
3.5×
Middle half: 2.4×–4.5×
Median margin
24%
Cash flow ÷ revenue

Medians by industry

IndustryListingsAsking priceCash flowMultipleMargin
Health Care & Medical24$860K$265K4.2×32%
Building & Construction24$4.5M$670K3.5×22%
Online & Technology22$6.25M$1.08M3.5×31%
Business Services13$1.25M$389K3.9×30%
Restaurants & Bars12$260K$119K2.3×18%
Food & Beverage10$135K$140K2.6×18%
Manufacturing9$5.5M$1M7.0×25%
Retail8$905K$278K3.5×21%
Wholesale & Distribution5$19.4M$2.8M4.2×18%
Automotive & Boat5$2.9M$933K4.0×25%
Education & Childcare5$1.46M$675K3.1×29%
Home & Personal Services5$325K$95K3.4×31%
Beauty & Personal Care4$109K$37.1K2.6×12%
Entertainment & Recreation3$800K$298K4.7×16%
Pet Services3$605K$201K3.0×24%
Financial & Insurance2$300K———
Real Estate & Property1—$296K—65%
Other1$18M$750K24×7%
Transportation & Logistics1$5M$11.8M0.4×28%
Agriculture1$3.52M$384K9.2×13%

How to read these numbers

These are asking prices, not closed sale prices. Businesses typically sell below asking, so treat the multiples as a ceiling rather than a valuation.

The multiple is asking price divided by annual earnings. For owner-operated businesses we use seller's discretionary earnings (SDE, usually listed as “cash flow”), which adds back the owner's salary; for larger companies that only report EBITDA, we use EBITDA. Because SDE is higher than EBITDA for the same business, small-business multiples look lower than private-equity multiples.

Only active, deduplicated US-dollar listings are included, and multiples outside 0.1×–50× are excluded as data errors. Margin is earnings divided by revenue.